Frequently Asked Urologic Questions
Testicular Cancer Evaluation & Treatment in Glendale, CA
Testicular cancer is the most common cancer in males aged 15 to 35, but it is also one of the most treatable when detected early. At our Glendale, CA urology practice, we offer expert, compassionate care for men with testicular cancer, from early diagnosis to advanced treatment and long-term follow-up.
If you’ve noticed a lump, swelling, or discomfort in the testicle, it’s important to schedule a prompt evaluation with a board-certified urologist.
What Is Testicular Cancer?
Testicular cancer occurs when abnormal cells grow in one or both testicles, typically starting in the germ cells. The two main types are seminomas and non-seminomas. While it can spread quickly, testicular cancer responds well to treatment, especially when caught early.
Signs and Symptoms of Testicular Cancer:
A painless lump or swelling in the testicle
Feeling of heaviness or aching in the scrotum or lower abdomen
Sudden fluid buildup in the scrotum
Dull ache or discomfort in the groin area
Breast tenderness or enlargement (gynecomastia)
Most testicular cancers are found by men themselves or during a routine physical exam.
How We Diagnose Testicular Cancer in Glendale
Our urology clinic in Glendale uses the latest diagnostic tools for fast, accurate evaluation:
Scrotal ultrasound to visualize the testicle and identify masses
Blood tests for tumor markers (AFP, hCG, LDH)
CT scans or MRI to assess for spread (staging)
Testicular exam by a urologist
If a suspicious mass is found, surgery to remove the testicle (radical inguinal orchiectomy) is typically the first step in diagnosis and treatment.
Testicular Cancer Treatment Options
Our urologists in Glendale provide individualized treatment plans that may include:
Surgery – Removal of the affected testicle
Surveillance – For low-risk patients after surgery
Chemotherapy or radiation therapy – For more advanced or aggressive cancers
Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND) – In select cases
We collaborate closely with local oncologists and radiation specialists to provide comprehensive cancer care near you.
Testicular Cancer FAQ – Your Questions Answered
How common is testicular cancer?
Testicular cancer is relatively rare, accounting for about 1% of all male cancers. However, it is the most common cancer in young men aged 15 to 35 and is highly curable when diagnosed early.
Is testicular cancer curable?
Yes. Testicular cancer has one of the highest cure rates of all cancers, especially when treated early. Even in later stages, many patients are successfully treated with chemotherapy or surgery.
What is the survival rate for testicular cancer?
The 5-year survival rate exceeds 95%, and for early-stage testicular cancer, it’s nearly 99%. Our Glendale-based urology team helps ensure early detection and access to cutting-edge treatments.
What happens if I lose a testicle?
Men with one testicle usually retain normal hormone levels, fertility, and sexual function. For cosmetic or psychological reasons, some patients choose to have a testicular prosthesis implanted during or after surgery.
Can testicular cancer affect fertility?
Some treatments, like chemotherapy or surgery, can affect fertility. Before treatment, we offer sperm banking options for patients who may want to have children in the future. Our Glendale team will discuss all fertility-related concerns during your consultation.
How often should I check myself for testicular cancer?
Men, especially between the ages of 15 and 40, should perform a monthly testicular self-exam to look for lumps or changes. If anything feels unusual, schedule an appointment promptly.
Do you provide second opinions or follow-up care?
Yes. We provide second opinions and long-term survivorship care, including surveillance imaging and lab monitoring. We welcome patients from Glendale, Burbank, Pasadena, La Cañada, and the surrounding Los Angeles area.